By David Latona and Belén Carreño
Spain's Catalonia region is on the brink of significant political developments as the parliament prepares to elect a new leader amidst the return of former leader Carles Puigdemont from self-imposed exile. This event is shrouded in uncertainty due to a pending arrest warrant against Puigdemont.
Puigdemont, a staunch separatist, led Catalonia during the tumultuous period of 2016-2017 and fled Spain after an independence referendum that was declared illegal. His return to the country and potential entry into the regional parliament pose a challenge as authorities seek to enforce the arrest warrant.
The leadership vote, scheduled for Thursday, is set to determine the investiture of Socialist Salvador Illa, supported by the left-wing separatist ERC party. However, the looming threat of Puigdemont's arrest could disrupt the process, according to statements from Junts' secretary-general Jordi Turull.
Despite a recent amnesty law passed by the Spanish parliament pardoning individuals involved in the failed secession bid, Puigdemont and two others face continued legal action. The Supreme Court has upheld arrest warrants for them, citing exclusion from the amnesty law.
Puigdemont's anticipated arrest upon his return to Spain has sparked reactions, with the former leader denouncing Spain's actions as a "hybrid coup". The uncertainty surrounding his situation could delay the proceedings for a new Catalan leader, as acknowledged by ERC spokesperson Raquel Sans.
Security measures are heightened, with reports of police monitoring various entry points, including the sewer system, to prevent Puigdemont's unauthorized access to the parliament building. Past incidents, such as former leader Artur Mas' helicopter entrance in 2011, highlight the potential for dramatic confrontations.
In conclusion, Catalonia's political landscape is once again thrust into the spotlight with Puigdemont's return and the impending leadership vote. The outcome of these events could have significant implications for the region's future and stability, as well as broader implications for Spain's political dynamics.