Germany Implements Temporary Border Controls to Combat Irregular Migration and Cross-Border Crime
In a move to tackle irregular migration and cross-border crime, Germany has reintroduced temporary controls on its western and northern borders. This decision comes amidst a surge in arrivals of people fleeing war and poverty in the Middle East, as well as an increase in support for far-right and conservative opposition parties.
The restrictions will be in place at Germany's land borders with France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Denmark for an initial six months. This marks a significant setback to free movement within the European Union, with checks already in place at crossings with Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria, and Switzerland.
Federal police will conduct these controls flexibly, focusing on minimizing disruption to commuters, travelers, and trade while ensuring security. Despite the implementation of these measures, traffic was reported to be flowing freely at borders on Monday.
Travellers are advised to carry valid identification, with non-EU citizens required to have their entry documents, including visas, ready for checks. The decline in asylum applications in Germany, which fell by 21.7% in the first eight months of the year, has been attributed to controls introduced last year that blocked over 30,000 unauthorized entries.
The decision to expand temporary border controls across all of Germany's land borders was made by Interior Minister Nancy Faeser to protect against the threat of Islamist extremist terrorism and serious cross-border crime. However, this move has faced criticism from Germany's neighbors, with concerns about the impact on trade and the absorption of more asylum seekers.
Border checks with Austria are set to continue until Nov. 11, 2024, with similar inspections at borders with Poland, the Czech Republic, and Switzerland planned until Dec. 15, 2024. The German Interior Ministry has hinted at the possibility of further extensions in the future.
In conclusion, the reintroduction of temporary border controls in Germany reflects the country's efforts to enhance security measures, combat irregular migration, and address cross-border crime. These developments have implications for travelers, commuters, and the overall European Union landscape, with potential impacts on trade and asylum policies. It is essential for individuals to stay informed and prepared for possible changes in border regulations and security measures.