In the intricate world of foreign exchange markets, the Japanese yen is currently hovering around 151.96, stabilising after its recent surge in value. This period of calm follows an intense phase of appreciation against its international counterparts, particularly the United States dollar.
Fundamental Analysis: Navigating a Trade Turmoil
At the start of the week, the yen noted a decrease in value against the dollar. This movement came in response to the latest trade policy announcements from the United States. The President of the United States, Donald Trump, in a bold move, endorsed an executive order to impose a 25% tariff on steel and aluminum imports. This directive encompasses all nations, sparing no allies. The repercussions of such a policy have stoked fears of a possible global trade conflict. Such a scenario could adversely affect the Federal Reserve’s latitude in adjusting interest rates downwards.
Contrary to this backdrop, the yen managed to appreciate by 2% against the dollar in the past week. This growth is largely attributable to the growing anticipation among investors that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) is set to persist with its policy of monetary tightening. A significant statement from BoJ policymaker Naoki Tamura added fuel to these speculations. Tamura hinted at a targeted inflation rate of at least 1% by the second half of the fiscal year 2025. This hawkish sentiment is further bolstered by positive economic indicators from Japan, such as rising exports and consumer spending, which lay a solid foundation for potential rate hikes.
Delving into Technical Analysis
Upon examining the H4 chart for USD/JPY, a consolidation pattern is evident around the 151.90 mark following a downward trend. There is an expectation of a breach below this consolidation range, targeting an initial drop to 148.80, followed by a potential dip to 148.38, which is identified as a local target. After completing this wave, a corrective upward movement towards 151.90 could occur, setting the stage for a resumption of the broader bearish trend with a potential descent to 145.50. The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator corroborates this outlook, displaying a signal line below zero and a sharp descent, which indicates sustained bearish momentum.
A closer look at the H1 chart reveals the development of a downward wave aiming for 148.40, with the market currently consolidating around 151.90. A downside breakout from this consolidation would affirm the continuation of this decline. Following the attainment of 148.40, a correction back up to 151.90 is plausible. This scenario gains credence from the Stochastic oscillator, whose signal line is positioned below 80 and is sharply descending, signifying ongoing downward pressure.
Conclusion: Anticipating the Yen’s Path Forward
While the yen’s ascent has momentarily plateaued, there is a palpable likelihood of further gains. These expectations are rooted in the anticipation of continued monetary tightening by the Bank of Japan. Technical indicators present a narrative that forecasts a plausible decline in the USD/JPY pairing towards 148.40, with an extended potential to fall to 145.50. The future trajectory of the yen will be influenced by signals regarding BoJ’s policy direction and the unfolding implications of US trade policy, especially the global market’s reaction to President Trump’s tariffs.
The currency market remains a complex environment shaped by policy decisions, economic indicators, and market sentiment. As such, investors and traders should navigate these waters with caution, informed by a thorough analysis of available data and prevailing market conditions.
Note: The insights provided here are based on the analysis and perspective of the RoboForex Analytical Department. They do not constitute trading advice. RoboForex assumes no responsibility for trading results based on recommendations and reviews contained in this document.